Annexation of Tibet by the People's Republic of China

Annexation of Tibet by the
People's Republic of China

PLA marching into Kangding
Date6 October 1950 – 24 October 1951
Location
Result Chinese victory
Territorial
changes
Ü-Tsang and Chamdo Region of Kham came under the control of China.
Belligerents
 Tibet People's Republic of China
Commanders and leaders
Units involved
 Tibetan Army  People's Liberation Army

Central Tibet came under the control of the People's Republic of China (PRC) after the government of Tibet signed the Seventeen Point Agreement which the 14th Dalai Lama ratified on 24 October 1951. This followed attempts by the Tibetan government to modernize its military, negotiate with the PRC, and the defeat of the Tibetan Army by the People's Liberation Army at Chamdo in western Kham that resulted in several thousand casualties and captives. The Chinese government calls the signing of the agreement the "Peaceful Liberation of Tibet". The events are called the "Chinese invasion of Tibet" by the Central Tibetan Administration and the Tibetan diaspora.

The Tibetan government and local social structure remained in place under the authority of China until they were dissolved after the 1959 Tibetan uprising, when the 14th Dalai Lama fled into exile and repudiated the Seventeen Point Agreement, saying that he had approved it under duress.