Chilton County, Alabama

Chilton County, Alabama
Chilton County Courthouse in Clanton
Location within the U.S. state of Alabama
Coordinates: 32°50′43″N 86°42′52″W / 32.8453°N 86.7144°W / 32.8453; -86.7144
Country United States
State Alabama
FoundedDecember 30, 1868
Named afterWilliam Parish Chilton, Sr.
SeatClanton
Largest cityClanton
Area
 • Total
701 sq mi (1,820 km2)
 • Land693 sq mi (1,790 km2)
 • Water7.9 sq mi (20 km2)  1.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
45,014
 • Estimate 
(2024)
47,262
 • Density65.0/sq mi (25.1/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district6th
Websitechiltoncounty.org
  • County Number 14 on Alabama Licence Plates

Chilton County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 45,014. The county seat is Clanton. Its name is in honor of William Parish Chilton, Sr. (1810–1871), a lawyer who became Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court and later represented Montgomery County in the Congress of the Confederate States of America.

Chilton County is included in the Birmingham, Alabama, metropolitan area.

In 2010, the center of population of Alabama was located in Chilton County, near the city of Jemison, an area known as Jemison Division.

The county is known for its peaches and its unique landscape. It is home to swamps, prairies, and mountains due to the foothills of the Appalachians which end in the county, the Coosa River basin, and its proximity to the Black Belt Prairie that was long a center of cotton production.