Chiaramontan Gothic architecture
| Chiaramontan Gothic architecture | |
|---|---|
Exterior of the Palazzo Chiaramonte-Steri in Palermo, the most prominent example of the style | |
| Branch | Architecture |
| Years active | 14th century |
| Location | Sicily, Italy |
| Major figures | Chiaramonte family (patrons) |
| Influences | Norman; Byzantine; Islamic |
Chiaramontan Gothic architecture (Italian: gotico chiaramontano) is a regional variant of Sicilian Gothic that developed in the 14th century under the patronage and influence of the Chiaramonte family, particularly in western Sicily. It developed during the Aragonese period and is identified in the literature as architettura chiaramontana.
The style is characterised by the use of pointed arches, mullioned/bifora windows and fortified palace forms, combined with decorative elements associated with Norman, Byzantine and Islamic traditions. Typical features include sculptural façades, saw-tooth/zig-zag mouldings and elaborate portals. Notable examples include the Steri in Palermo and religious complexes such as Santo Spirito in Agrigento, as well as the Matrice at Erice.