Charles Fraser-Smith

Charles Fraser-Smith
Chief of Q Devices Section XV, Special Operations Executive
In office
1940–1945
Quartermaster (Q) civil servant, CT6, Ministry of Supply
In office
1939–1992
Personal details
Born(1904-01-26)26 January 1904
Died9 November 1992(1992-11-09) (aged 88)
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Charles Fraser-Smith (26 January 1904 – 9 November 1992) was an author and one-time missionary who is widely credited as being the inspiration for Ian Fleming's James Bond quartermaster Q. During World War II, Fraser-Smith worked for the Ministry of Supply, fabricating equipment nicknamed "Q-devices" (after Q-ships) for SOE agents operating in occupied Europe. His office also collaborated in many projects alongside the American Stan Lovell and the OSS R&D Branch in devices to be fielded by the US military. Prior to the war, Fraser-Smith had worked as a missionary in North Africa. After the war he purchased a dairy farm in Burrington, Devon, where he died in 1992.