Charles Bulfinch

Charles Bulfinch
Architect of the Capitol
In office
January 6, 1818 – June 25, 1829
PresidentJames Monroe
John Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
Preceded byBenjamin Henry Latrobe
Succeeded byThomas U. Walter
Personal details
Born(1763-08-08)August 8, 1763
Boston, Massachusetts Bay Colony
DiedApril 15, 1844(1844-04-15) (aged 80)
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
Parents
  • Thomas Bulfinch (father)
  • Susan Apthorp (mother)
ProfessionCivil Engineer
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Charles Bulfinch (August 8, 1763 – April 15, 1844) was an early American architect, and has been regarded by many as the first American-born professional architect to practice.

Bulfinch split his career between his native Boston, Massachusetts, and Washington, D.C., where he served as Commissioner of Public Building and built the intermediate United States Capitol rotunda and dome. His works are notable for their simplicity, balance, and good taste, and as the origin of a distinctive Federal style of classical domes, columns, and ornament that dominated early 19th-century American architecture.