Channel One (Russia)

Channel One
Первый канал
CountryRussia
Broadcast areaWorldwide
HeadquartersOstankino Technical Center, Moscow, Russia
Programming
LanguageRussian
Picture format1080i HDTV
(downscaled to 576i for the SDTV feed) 4K (during World Cup 2018)
Ownership
Owner(in 2020)
Federal Agency for State Property Management (38.9%)
National Media Group (29%)
VTB Capital (20%)
TASS (9.1%)
Ostankino Technical Center (3.0%)
Key peopleKonstantin Lvovich Ernst, CEO
Sister channels
History
Launched22 March 1951 (1951-03-22)
Replaced1st channel Ostankino
Replaced byInter (1996, in Ukraine)
Channel One Eurasia (1997, in Kazakhstan)
ONT (2002, in Belarus)
Former names1995–2002: Public Russian Television (ORT)
Links
Websitewww.1tv.ru (Russian)
www.1tv.com (Russian)
Availability
Terrestrial
Digital terrestrial televisionChannel 1
Streaming media
Channel One internet broadcastwww.1tv.ru/live

Channel One (Russian: Первый канал, romanized: Pervý kanal, IPA: [ˈpʲervɨj kɐˈnal], lit. 'First Channel') is a Russian federal television channel. Its headquarters are located at Ostankino Technical Center near the Ostankino Tower in Moscow. The majority of its shares are owned or indirectly controlled by the state.

It was created by decree of Russian president Boris Yeltsin to replace Ostankino Television Channel One, which in turn replaced Programme One in 1991. From April 1995 to September 2002, the channel was known as Public Russian Television (Russian: Общественное Российское Телевидение, romanizedObshchestvennoye Rossiyskoye Televideniye, ORT [oˈɛrˈtɛ]). The main news programmes are Vremya and Novosti.

Channel One's main competitors are the Russia-1, NTV, 5TV and TV Centre channels. The channel has 2,443 employees as of 2019.