Cerastes cerastes
Temporal range: Pleistocene-recent
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| Scientific classification
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| Kingdom:
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Animalia
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| Phylum:
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Chordata
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| Class:
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Reptilia
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| Order:
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Squamata
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| Suborder:
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Serpentes
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| Family:
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Viperidae
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| Genus:
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Cerastes
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| Species:
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C. cerastes
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| Binomial name
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Cerastes cerastes
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| Synonyms
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- [Coluber] Cerastes Linnaeus, 1758
- Coluber cornutus
Linnaeus In Hasselquist, 1762
- Cerastes cornutus — Forskål, 1775
- Vipera Cerastes
— Sonnini & Latreille, 1801
- Cerastes Hasselquistii Gray, 1842
- Cerastes Aegyptiacus
A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron &
A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
- Echidna atricaudata A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
- Vipera Avicennae Jan, 1859
- V[ipera]. (Echidna) Avicennae
— Jan, 1863
- V[ipera]. (Cerastes) cerastes
— Jan, 1863
- Cerastes cornutus — Boulenger, 1891
- Cerastes cerastes— J. Anderson, 1899
- Cerastes cornutus var. mutila
Doumergue, 1901
- Aspis cerastes — Parker, 1938
- Cerastes cerastes cerastes
— Leviton & S.C. Anderson, 1967
- Cerastes cerastes karlhartli Sochurek, 1974
- Cerastes cerastes karlhartli
— Tiedemann & Häupl, 1980
- [Cerastes cerastes] mutila
— Le Berre, 1989
- Cerastes cerastes — Y. Werner,
Le Verdier, Rosenman & Sivan, 1991
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Cerastes cerastes, commonly known as the Saharan horned viper or the desert horned viper, is a species of viper native to the deserts of Northern Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula and Levant. It is often easily recognized by the presence of a pair of supraocular "horns", although hornless individuals do occur. Three subspecies have been described.