Central Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan
Kalimantan Tengah
Province of Central Kalimantan
Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah
Nickname: 
Bumi Tambun Bungai (Dayak)
Land of Courage and advantage
Motto: 
Isen Mulang (Ngaju)
Persistent
   Central Kalimantan in    Indonesia
Interactive map of Central Kalimantan
Coordinates: 2°13′S 113°55′E / 2.217°S 113.917°E / -2.217; 113.917
Country Indonesia
RegionKalimantan
Founded2 July 1958
Established14 July 1950
Capital
and largest city
Palangka Raya
Government
 • BodyCentral Kalimantan Provincial Government
 • GovernorAgustiar Sabran (Gerindra)
 • Vice GovernorEdy Pratowo
 • LegislatureCentral Kalimantan Regional House of Representatives (DPRD)
Area
 • Total
153,430.36 km2 (59,239.79 sq mi)
 • Rank1st
Highest elevation
(Bukit Raya)
2,300 m (7,546 ft)
Population
 (mid 2025 Estimate)
 • Total
2,844,992
 • Density18.54256/km2 (48.02502/sq mi)
Demographics
 • Ethnic groups46% Dayak
22% Javanese
21% Banjarese
3.9% Malay
1.9% Madurese
4.8% other
 • Religion (2021)74.11% Islam
16.67% Protestant
5.84% Hinduism/Kaharingan
3.23% Catholic
0.11% Buddhism
0.1% other
 • LanguagesIndonesian (official)
Ngaju
Banjar
Maanyan
Time zoneUTC+7 (Western Indonesian Time)
GDP (nominal)2022
 - TotalRp 199.9 trillion (21st)
US$ 13.5 billion
Int$ 42.0 billion (PPP)
 - Per capitaRp 72.9 million (9th)
US$ 4,913
Int$ 15,329 (PPP)
 - Growth 6.45%
HDI (2024) 0.743 (19th) – high
Websitekalteng.go.id

Central Kalimantan (Indonesian: Kalimantan Tengah) is a province of Indonesia. It is one of five provinces in Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of Borneo. It is the largest province in Indonesia by area since 2022, bordered by West Kalimantan to the west, South Kalimantan and East Kalimantan to the east, Java Sea to the south and is separated narrowly from North Kalimantan and Malaysia by East Kalimantan's Mahakam Ulu Regency. Its provincial capital is Palangka Raya and in 2010 its population was over 2.2 million, while the 2020 Census showed a total of almost 2.67 million; the official estimate as at mid 2025 was 2,844,992 (comprising 1,467,139 males and 1,377,853 females).

The population growth rate was almost 3.0% per annum between 1990 and 2000, one of the highest provincial growth rates in Indonesia during that time; in the subsequent decade to 2010 the average annual growth rate slowed markedly to around 1.8%, but it rose again in the decade beginning 2010. More than is the case in other provinces on Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan is populated by the Dayaks, the indigenous inhabitants of Borneo.