Pablo Casals
Pablo Casals | |
|---|---|
Casals c. 1917 | |
| Born | Pau Casals i Defilló 29 December 1876 El Vendrell, Tarragona, Spain |
| Died | 22 October 1973 (aged 96) |
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| Organizations | |
| Awards | Presidential Medal of Freedom (1963), United Nations Peace Medal (1971), Gold Medal of the Generalitat of Catalonia (1979) |
Pau Casals i Defilló (Catalan: [ˈpaw kəˈzalz i ðəfiˈʎo]; 29 December 1876 – 22 October 1973), also known in English as Pablo Casals, was a Catalan and Puerto Rican cellist, composer, and conductor, born in Spain. He made many recordings throughout his career of solo, chamber, and orchestral music, including some as conductor, but he is perhaps best remembered for the recordings he made of the Cello Suites by Bach. He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963 by President John F. Kennedy (though the ceremony was presided over by Lyndon B. Johnson).