Carios vespertilionis

Carios vespertilionis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Ixodida
Family: Argasidae
Genus: Carios
Species:
C. vespertilionis
Binomial name
Carios vespertilionis
Latreille, 1796
Synonyms
  • Argas fischeri Audouin, 1826
  • Argas vespertilionis Hoogstraal, 1958

Carios vespertilionis, also known as the short-legged bat tick, is an argasid tick parasite of bats. It is a widely-distributed species, found widely in Europe, Africa and Asia.

The species is usually host-specific to bats, especially Pipistrelles species, and is known to parasitise bats in all different types of transient colonies and roost types. However, it is a 'highly aggressive' parasite known to also readily bite domestic animals and humans. Studies in Sweden, Pakistan and the United Kingdom have identified that the species carries and can transmit human-pathogenic Borrelia bacteria in the relapsing fever group. They are also vectors of Babesia, Rickettsia and Ehrlichia bacteria species.