Hydrogen peroxide–urea
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| Names | |||
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| IUPAC name
Hydrogen peroxide–urea (1/1)
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| Systematic IUPAC name
Peroxol–carbonic diamide (1/1) | |||
Other names
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| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.275 | ||
PubChem CID
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |||
| CO(NH2)2·H2O2 | |||
| Molar mass | 94.070 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | White crystalline solid | ||
| Density | 1.390 g/cm3 at 20 °C (68 °F) | ||
| Melting point | 90 to 93 °C (194 to 199 °F; 363 to 366 K) (decomposes) | ||
| Boiling point | 175.5 °C (347.9 °F; 448.6 K) (est.) | ||
| 0.5 g/mL | |||
| log P | -1.4 | ||
| Vapor pressure | 3110 Pa at 30 °C (86 °F) | ||
| Acidity (pKa) | 15.73 | ||
| Explosive data | |||
| Detonation velocity |
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| Pharmacology | |||
| D02AE01 (WHO) | |||
| Hazards | |||
| GHS labelling: | |||
| Danger | |||
| H272, H315, H318 | |||
| P210, P220, P264, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338+P310, P332+P313, P362, P370+P378, P501 | |||
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
| Flash point | 93 °C (199 °F; 366 K) | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Related compounds
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Hydrogen peroxide–urea (also called Hyperol, artizone, urea hydrogen peroxide, and UHP) is a white crystalline solid chemical compound composed of equimolar amounts of hydrogen peroxide and urea. It contains solid and water-free hydrogen peroxide, which offers a higher stability and better controllability than liquid hydrogen peroxide when used as an oxidizing agent. Often called carbamide peroxide in dentistry, it is used as a source of hydrogen peroxide when dissolved in water for bleaching, disinfection and oxidation.