Candelina mexicana

Candelina mexicana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Candelariomycetes
Order: Candelariales
Family: Candelariaceae
Genus: Candelina
Species:
C. mexicana
Binomial name
Candelina mexicana
(B.de Lesd.) Poelt (1974)
Synonyms
  • Placodium mexicanum B.de Lesd. (1914)
  • Caloplaca mexicana (B.de Lesd.) Zahlbr. (1931)

Candelina mexicana is a species of crustose lichen in the family Candelariaceae. This lichen forms bright yellow, rosette-shaped patches on sun-exposed rocks, with narrow lobes radiating outward from the center. It is found across a wide range from the southwestern United States through Mexico to northern South America, typically growing on non-calcareous rocks in arid and semi-arid environments. The species was first discovered in Mexico in the early 1900s and is distinguished from similar yellow lichens by its unique cellular structure and chemical composition.