Cananga odorata

Ylang-ylang
Flowering
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Annonaceae
Genus: Cananga
Species:
C. odorata
Binomial name
Cananga odorata
Synonyms
  • Canangium odoratum (Lam.) Baill. ex King
  • Unona odorata (Lam.) Dunal
  • Uvaria javanica Thunb. nom. superfl.
  • Uvaria odorata Lam.

Cananga odorata, commonly known as ylang-ylang (/ˈlæŋ ˈlæŋ/), Macassar oil tree, perfume tree or cananga, is a species of plant in the custard apple family Annonaceae. It is native to areas from Indochina to northeastern Australia, and has been introduced to many other regions. It is valued for the essential oil, also called ylang-ylang, which is extracted from the flowers. Ylang-ylang is one of the most extensively used natural fragrances in the perfume industry.