Caldicellulosiruptor

Caldicellulosiruptor
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Bacillati
Phylum: Bacillota
Class: Clostridia
Order: Caldicellulosiruptorales
Chuvochina et al. 2024
Family: Caldicellulosiruptoraceae
Chuvochina et al. 2024
Genus: Caldicellulosiruptor
Sissons et al. 1987 ex Rainey et al. 1995
Type species
Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus
Sissons et al. 1987 ex Rainey et al. 1995
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • "Anaerocellum" Svetlichnyi et al. 1990
  • "Caldocellum" Sissons et al. 1987

Caldicellulosiruptor is a genus of thermophilic, anaerobic, Gram-positive, non-spore forming bacteria. Originally placed within the highly polyphyletic class Clostridia according to the NCBI and LPSN, it is now thought to lie outside of the Bacillota. Caldicellulosiruptor is known to degrade and ferment complex carbohydrates from plant matter, such as cellulose and hemicellulose (hence its name), and certain species in the genus have been identified as potential candidates for biofuel production.