C/2024 L5 (ATLAS)

C/2024 L5 (ATLAS)
Comet C/2024 L5 (ATLAS) on 16 April 2025
Discovery
Discovered byL. Denneau
R. Siverd
J. Tonry
H. Weiland
Discovery siteATLAS South Africa
Discovery date14 June 2024
Designations
A117uUD
Orbital characteristics
Epoch8 Feb 2025 (JD 2460714.5)
Observation arc405 days (1.11 years)
Number of
observations
1011
Orbit typeHyperbolic
Perihelion3.4324 AU
Eccentricity1.03736
Inclination166.573°
139.175°
Argument of
periapsis
290.513°
Last perihelion10 March 2025
Earth MOID2.46252 AU
Jupiter MOID0.00572 AU
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
4.5

C/2024 L5 (ATLAS) is a comet that was discovered on 14 June 2024 as A117uUD by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS), South Africa, Sutherland. It reached perihelion on 10 March 2025 at 3.432 AU (513.4 million km) from the Sun.

It is the second known Solar System comet to become interstellar after experiencing a planetary encounter. C/1980 E1 (Bowell) reached a hyperbolic trajectory after an encounter with Jupiter on 9 December 1980. C/2024 L5 experienced a very close encounter at 0.0048 astronomical units (720,000 km; 450,000 mi) with Saturn on 24 January 2022. C/2024 L5 could be a former retrograde, inactive centaur. The receding velocity of C/2024 L5 when entering interstellar space will be 2.8 km/s, moving towards the constellation of Triangulum.