C/2020 S3 (Erasmus)

C/2020 S3 (Erasmus)
Comet Erasmus photographed from the Zwicky Transient Facility on 14 November 2020
Discovery
Discovered byNicolas Erasmus
Discovery siteATLASMLO (T08)
Discovery date17 September 2020
Designations
CK20S030
Orbital characteristics
Epoch11 March 2021 (JD 2459284.5)
Observation arc436 days (1.19 years)
Number of
observations
861
Aphelion389.268 AU
Perihelion0.3985 AU
Semi-major axis194.833 AU
Eccentricity0.99795
Orbital period~2,720 years
Inclination19.861°
222.993°
Argument of
periapsis
349.886°
Mean anomaly0.032°
Last perihelion12 December 2020
TJupiter0.762
Earth MOID0.315 AU
Jupiter MOID0.584 AU
Physical characteristics
Dimensions1.6–2.4 km (0.99–1.49 mi)
Mean diameter
2.0 km (1.2 mi)
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
13.0
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
14.8
3.9
(2020 apparition)

Comet Erasmus, formally designated as C/2020 S3, is a non-periodic comet which passed perihelion on 12 December 2020. Its maximum brightness peaked around an apparent magnitude of 4, however its proximity to the Sun at that time made it a difficult object to view from the ground.