C/2017 U7 (PanSTARRS)

C/2017 U7 (PanSTARRS)
The orbit of C/2017 U7 (PanSTARRS)
Discovery
Discovered byPan-STARRS
Discovery siteHaleakala Observatory
Discovery date29 October 2017
Designations
C/2017 U7, A/2017 U7
P10EwQh
Orbital characteristics
Epoch8 January 2020 (JD 2458856.5)
Observation arc176 days
Earliest precovery date18 August 2017
Perihelion6.418 AU
Semi-major axis~9,500 AU (inbound)
Eccentricity0.99932 (inbound)
1.00012 (outbound)
Orbital period~920,000 years (inbound)
Inclination142.64°
276.23°
Argument of
periapsis
326.07°
Last perihelion11 September 2019
Earth MOID5.467 AU
Jupiter MOID1.634 AU
Physical characteristics
Mean radius
22.5 km (14.0 mi)
0.04 (assumed)
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
6.1
15.0
(2020 apparition)

C/2017 U7 (PanSTARRS) is a hyperbolic comet (previously classified as A/2017 U7, a hyperbolic asteroid), first observed on 29 October 2017 by astronomers of the Pan-STARRS facility at the Haleakala Observatory, Hawaii, United States when the object was 7.8 AU (1.2 billion km) from the Sun. Despite being discovered only 10 days after interstellar asteroid 1I/'Oumuamua, it was not announced until March 2018 (along with C/2018 C2 (Lemmon), which was believed to be another hyperbolic asteroid at the time) as its orbit is not strongly hyperbolic beyond most Oort Cloud comets. As of August 2018, there is only 1 hyperbolic asteroid known, 1I/ʻOumuamua, but hundreds of hyperbolic comets are found.