Lord Byron


The Lord Byron

Born
George Gordon Byron

(1788-01-22)22 January 1788
Died19 April 1824(1824-04-19) (aged 36)
Missolonghi, Aetolia, Ottoman Empire (present-day Aetolia-Acarnania, Greece)
Resting placeChurch of St Mary Magdalene, Hucknall, Nottinghamshire
Occupation
  • Poet
  • politician
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge
Notable worksChilde Harold's Pilgrimage, Don Juan, Manfred, The Giaour
Spouse
(m. 1815; sep. 1816)
PartnerClaire Clairmont
Children
Parents
Signature
In office
13 March 1809 – 19 April 1824
Hereditary peerage
Preceded byThe 5th Baron Byron
Succeeded byThe 7th Baron Byron

George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (22 January 1788 – 19 April 1824), was a British poet. He was one of the major figures of the Romantic movement, and is regarded as being among the greatest British poets. Among his best-known works are the lengthy narratives Don Juan and Childe Harold's Pilgrimage; many of his shorter lyrics in Hebrew Melodies also became popular.

Byron was educated at Trinity College at the University of Cambridge. Following graduation, he travelled extensively in Europe, living for seven years in Italy, in Venice, Ravenna, Pisa, and Genoa, and then was forced to flee to England after receiving threats of lynching. During his stay in Italy, he would frequently visit his friend and fellow poet Percy Bysshe Shelley. Later in life, Byron joined the Greek War of Independence to fight the Ottoman Empire, for which Greeks revere him as a folk hero. He died leading a campaign in 1824, at the age of 36, from a fever contracted after the first and second sieges of Missolonghi.