Bulbothrix

Bulbothrix
Dried specimens of the holotype of Bulbothrix lordhowensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Parmeliaceae
Genus: Bulbothrix
Hale (1974)
Type species
Bulbothrix semilunata
(Lynge) Hale (1974)
Synonyms
  • Bulborrhizina Kurok.
  • Bulbothricella V.Marcano, S.Mohali & A.Morales (1996)

Bulbothrix is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Established in 1974 by the American lichenologist Mason Hale as a segregate from the genus Parmelia, Bulbothrix comprises about 40 accepted species as of 2025. These foliose lichens are distinguished by their characteristic black, bulb-tipped hairs (cilia) along the lobe edges and are found roughly equally divided between the Old World and New World, growing predominantly on trees in lowland rainforests and shrublands.