Buchanan's Station

Buchanan's Station
Fortified stockade with bunkhouse
Log building (right) c. 1936, a remnant of Buchanan's Station
Buchanan's Station
Buchanan's Station
Coordinates: 36°08′45″N 86°42′47″W / 36.14583°N 86.71306°W / 36.14583; -86.71306
Country United States
TerritorySouthwest Territory
CountyDavidson
SettledApril 1784
Station sold1841
Compound demolishedc. 1843
Government
 • MajorJohn Buchanan
Elevation
599 ft (183 m)
Photo of site courtesy of Tennessee State Library & Archives

Buchanan's Station was a fortified stockade established around 1784 in Tennessee. Founded by Major John Buchanan, the settlement was located in what is today the Donelson neighborhood of Nashville, Tennessee. On September 30, 1792, it was the site of the critical Battle of Buchanan's Station during the Cherokee–American wars of the late eighteenth century. The assault by a combined force of around 300 Chickamauga Cherokee, Muscogee Creek, and Shawnee, nominally led by Chief John Watts, was repelled by 15 gunmen under Major Buchanan defending the station. Although smaller raids continued in the region, it was the last major Native American attack on the American settlements in the Cumberland.