Broughton, Illinois

Broughton, Illinois
Location of Broughton in Hamilton County, Illinois.
Coordinates: 37°56′04″N 88°27′45″W / 37.93444°N 88.46250°W / 37.93444; -88.46250
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyHamilton
TownshipMayberry
Area
 • Total
1.90 sq mi (4.91 km2)
 • Land1.89 sq mi (4.89 km2)
 • Water0.0039 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
377 ft (115 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
185
 • Density98/sq mi (37.8/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
Zip code
62817
Area code618
FIPS code17-08875
GNIS ID2397470

Broughton is a village in Hamilton County, Illinois, United States. The population was 185 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Mount Vernon Micropolitan Statistical Area.

The village was founded in the 1720s as Saint Philippe du Grand Marais (called "St. Philippe") by French coureurs de bois. In the early 19th century, it was known as "Rectorville" for nearby Rector Creek, which had been named for federal land surveyor John Rector.