British Rail Class 28

Metropolitan Vickers Type 2,
British Rail Class 28
Two 'Metrovicks' Nos. D5703 & D5710 passing Millbrook, Bedfordshire in 1960
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
BuilderMetropolitan-VickersBowesfield Works, Stockton-on-Tees.
Build date1958–1959
Total produced20
Specifications
Configuration:
 • UICCo'Bo'
 • CommonwealthCo-Bo
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Wheel diameter3 ft 3+12 in (1.003 m)
Minimum curve3.5 chains (70 m)
Wheelbase42 ft 9 in (13.03 m)
Length56 ft 7+12 in (17.26 m)
Width8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
Height12 ft 1+12 in (3.70 m)
Loco weight97 long tons (98.6 t; 109 short tons)
Fuel capacity510 imp gal (2,300 L; 610 US gal)
Prime moverCrossley HST V8
GeneratorDC
Traction motors5 × Metropolitan-Vickers 137BZ, DC
TransmissionDiesel electric
MU working Red Circle
Train heatingSpanner steam generator of 1,500 lb/h (680 kg/h)
Train brakesVacuum
Performance figures
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h)
Power outputEngine: 1,200 hp (895 kW)
Tractive effortMaximum: 50,000 lbf (222 kN)
Career
OperatorsBritish Railways
NumbersD5700–D5719
Axle load classRoute availability 6
RetiredDecember 1967 – September 1968
DispositionOne preserved, remainder scrapped

The British Rail Class 28 (Metro-Vick Type 2) diesel-electric locomotives, known variously as 'Metrovicks', 'Crossleys' or 'Co-Bos', were built under the Pilot Scheme for diesel locomotives as part of the British Railways 1955 Modernisation Plan.

These Crossley-engined locomotives were one of two designs built under the Pilot Scheme to use two-stroke diesel engines, the other being the Class 23 'Baby Deltic' locomotives.

The locomotives had a Co-Bo wheel arrangement (a 6-wheel bogie at one end, a 4-wheel bogie at the other) – unique in British Railways practice and uncommon in other countries, although Japan also used some C-B diesel hydraulics. The maximum tractive effort of 50,000 lbf (220 kN) was unusually high for a Type 2 locomotive but, as there were five (not four) driving axles, the risk of wheelslip was minimal.