Brazilian monitor Santa Catharina

History
Empire of Brazil
NameSanta Catharina
NamesakeSanta Catarina
Ordered1866
BuilderArsenal de Marinha da Côrte, Rio de Janeiro
Laid down8 December 1866
Launched5 May 1868
CompletedJune 1868
FateSank 1882
General characteristics
Class & typePará-class monitor
Displacement500 metric tons (490 long tons)
Length39 m (127 ft 11 in)
Beam8.54 m (28 ft 0 in)
Draft1.51–1.54 meters (4 ft 11 in – 5 ft 1 in) (mean)
Installed power180 ihp (130 kW)
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 steam engines, 2 boilers
Speed8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph)
Complement8 officers and 35 men
Armament1 × 120-pounder Whitworth gun
Armor
  • Belt: 51–102 mm (2.0–4.0 in)
  • Gun turret: 76–152 mm (3.0–6.0 in)
  • Deck: 12.7 mm (0.50 in)

The Brazilian monitor Santa Catharina (in modern spelling, Santa Catarina) was the sixth, and last, ship of the Pará-class river monitors built for the Brazilian Navy during the Paraguayan War in the late 1860s. By the time she was completed the war was winding down and she only had one significant engagement against Paraguayan forces in 1869. The ship was assigned to the Mato Grosso Flotilla after the war. Santa Catharina sank at her moorings while under repair in 1882.