Botrydial
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| Preferred IUPAC name
(1S,3aR,4S,6R,7S,7aS)-1,7-Diformyl-7a-hydroxy-1,3,3,6-tetramethyloctahydro-1H-inden-4-yl acetate | |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C17H26O5 | |
| Molar mass | 310.390 g·mol−1 |
| Density | 1.15 g/mL |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Botrydial is secondary metabolite secreted by the fungus Botrytis cinerea which is phytotoxic. Chemically it is a sesquiterpene. Botrydial was first isolated and described in 1974. B. cinerea is the causal agent of gray mold disease and is known to attack a wide range of plants (over 200 species) producing leaf-spot diseases and mildews on lettuces and tomatoes as well as rotting berries. For this reason, botrydial, as well as other B. cinerea originated sesquiterpene metabolites, represent an economically important disease for ornamental and agriculturally important crops. From all the metabolites produced by this fungus, Botrydial exhibits the highest phytotoxic activity.