Bombing of Bratislava in World War II

Bombing of Bratislava
Part of Oil Campaign of World War II and Strategic bombing during World War II

15th Air Force B-24s attacking the Apollo oil refinery, June 16, 1944
Date16 June 1944 – 26 March 1945
Location48°08′38″N 17°07′36″E / 48.14389°N 17.12667°E / 48.14389; 17.12667
Result Allied victory
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Nathan Twining
Sergei Goryunov
Ferdinand Čatloš
Hermann Höfle
Conrad von Ohlen
Richard Reimann
Aladár Heppes
Units involved
Casualties and losses
  • 2 aircraft destroyed,
  • 12–20 airmen captured or killed
  • 300–770 civilians killed,
  • 80% of Apollo refinery destroyed,
  • Main Railway Station, Winter Harbor, Vajnory Airport, Slovak National Museum, gasworks and railway bridges damaged

The bombing of Bratislava (principally the bombing of the Apollo refinery) was a series of air raids conducted by the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) during World War II. The most significant attack occurred on June 16, 1944, marking the first major Allied strike against the territory of the wartime Slovak Republic, a client state of Nazi Germany and an Axis state.