Blue Dog Coalition

Blue Dog Coalition
Co-Chairs
FoundedFebruary 14, 1995 (1995-02-14)
Ideology
Political position
National affiliationDemocratic Party
Colors  Blue
Seats in the House Democratic Caucus
10 / 214
Seats in the House
10 / 435
Website
bluedogs-gluesenkampperez.house.gov

^ A: The Blue Dog Coalition is now described as both socially conservative and socially liberal.

The Blue Dog Coalition, or Blue Dog Caucus, commonly known as the Blue Dogs or Blue Dog Democrats, is a caucus of moderate and conservative members from the Democratic Party in the United States House of Representatives. The caucus was founded as a group of conservative Democrats in 1995 in response to defeats in the 1994 elections. Historically, the Blue Dog Coalition has been conservative, both fiscally and socially. At its peak in 2009, the Blue Dog Coalition numbered 54 members, accounting for 21% of the entire Democratic caucus at the time. As of 2026, it has 10 members, 6 of which are also members of the New Democrat Coalition.

In the late 2010s and early 2020s, the coalition's focus shifted towards ideological centrism and constituency-based politics; however, the coalition maintained an emphasis on fiscal responsibility. The Blue Dog Coalition remains the most conservative grouping of Democrats in the House.