Bird's invasion of Kentucky
| Bird's invasion of Kentucky | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the American Revolutionary War | |||||||
An illustration of Kentucky County, Virginia | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
|
Great Britain Shawnee Odawa Ojibwe | United States | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Henry Bird Alexander McKee Simon Girty Blue Jacket | Isaac Ruddle (POW) | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
150 regulars and militia 700 Indigenous warriors | Unknown | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
|
1 killed |
1-20 killed 350 captured | ||||||
Bird's invasion of Kentucky in 1780 was one of four concurrent military operations organized by the British in the Trans-Appalachia region during the Revolutionary War. The goal was to clear the Illinois Country and the Mississippi River valley of Spanish and American forces. While Bird's campaign met with limited success, destroying two fortified settlements in Kentucky County and taking several hundred prisoners, it failed its primary objective of destroying the American fort at the Falls of the Ohio.