Belmopan
Belmopan | |
|---|---|
| City of Belmopan | |
Belize National Assembly Traditional houses in the city Independence Plaza Holy Redeemer Cathedral Belmopan market | |
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Flag | |
| Nicknames: The Garden City, 'Pan | |
| Motto: City of Promise | |
Belmopan Belmopan Belmopan | |
| Coordinates: 17°15′08″N 88°45′50″W / 17.25222°N 88.76389°W | |
| Country | Belize |
| District | Cayo |
| Constituency | Belmopan |
| Foundation | 1 August 1970 |
| Incorporation | 2000 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Pablo Cawich (PUP) |
| Area | |
• Total | 32.78 km2 (12.66 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 76 m (249 ft) |
| Population (2024 estimate) | |
• Total | 27,870 |
| • Rank | 2nd |
| • Density | 850/km2 (2,200/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-06:00 (CST) |
| Area code | 501 +8 |
| Climate | Am |
Belmopan (/ˌbɛlmoʊˈpɑːn/) is the capital city of Belize. Its population in 2022 was 20,754. Belmopan is the smallest capital city in the continental Americas (by population) and the second-largest settlement in Belize, behind the former capital Belize City. Founded as a planned community in 1970, it is one of the newest national capital cities in the world. Since 2000, Belmopan has been one of two settlements in Belize to hold official city status, along with Belize City.
Belmopan is located in Cayo District at an altitude of 76 metres (249 feet) above sea level. Belmopan was constructed just to the east of the Belize River, 80 km (50 mi) inland from the former capital, the port of Belize City, after that city's near destruction by Hurricane Hattie in 1961. The government was moved to Belmopan in 1970. Its National Assembly Building is designed to resemble a Pre-Columbian Maya temple.