Belinuridae

Belinuridae
Temporal range: Late Devonian-Early Permian
Various species of Euproops
Life restoration of Prolimulus, a paedomorphic belinurid
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Order: Xiphosura
Suborder: Xiphosurida
Infraorder: Belinurina
Zittel & Eastman, 1913
Family: Belinuridae
Zittel & Eastman, 1913
Genera
Synonyms
  • Euproopidae Eller, 1938
  • Liomesaspididae Raymond, 1944
  • Bellinuridae (lapsus calami)

Belinuridae is an extinct family of arthropods belonging to the order Xiphosura, known from the latest Devonian, Carboniferous and Early Permian. They are placed as the only members of the infraorder Belinurina (also spelled Bellinurina). They were one of the most successful and diverse groups of xiphosurans in their evolutionary history, having managed to colonise and diversify within freshwater environments particularly during the Carboniferous period.