Beihai

Beihai
Chinese: 北海市
Zhuang: Bwzhaij
Pakhoi
Beihai Silver Beach
Location of Beihai in Guangxi
Coordinates (Beihai government): 21°28′52″N 109°07′12″E / 21.481°N 109.120°E / 21.481; 109.120
CountryPeople's Republic of China
RegionGuangxi
Municipal seatHaicheng District
Area
3,337 km2 (1,288 sq mi)
Elevation
21 m (69 ft)
Population
 (2010 census)
1,539,300
 • Density461.3/km2 (1,195/sq mi)
 • Urban
572,000
 • Metro
405,600
GDP
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 150.4 billion
US$ 23.3 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 80,710
US$ 12,510
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
536000
Area code779
ISO 3166 codeCN-GX-05
Vehicle registration桂E
Websitewww.beihai.gov.cn
Beihai
"Beihai", as written in Chinese
Chinese name
Chinese北海
PostalPakhoi
Literal meaningnorth of the sea
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBěihǎi
Wade–GilesPei3-hai3
IPA[pèɪxàɪ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationBāk hói
Jyutpingbak1hoi2
Zhuang name
ZhuangBwzhaij
1957 orthographyBɯƨhaiз

Beihai (Chinese: 北海; pinyin: Běihǎi; Postal romanization: Pakhoi) is a prefecture-level city in the south of Guangxi, People's Republic of China. Its status as a seaport on the north shore of the Gulf of Tonkin has granted it historical importance as a port of international trade for Guangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, and Yunnan. Between 2006 and 2020, Beihai was predicted to be the world's fastest growing city. Beihai has a large shipyard, but most of the money generated in the city is derived from trade.

In addition, it governs the small islands of Weizhou and Xieyang, and is directly west of Leizhou Peninsula. At the end of 2024, the city's resident population is 1.91,700, of which 1.169 million are urban residents, accounting for 61.52% of the resident population (urbanization rate of the resident population).