Bayt Nattif

Bayt Nattif
بيت نتّيف
Bayt Nattif 1948, after occupation
Etymology: The house of Nettif
1870s map
1940s map
modern map
1940s with modern overlay map
A series of historical maps of the area around Bayt Nattif (click the buttons)
Bayt Nattif
Location within Mandatory Palestine
Coordinates: 31°41′32″N 34°59′40″E / 31.69222°N 34.99444°E / 31.69222; 34.99444
Palestine grid149/122
Geopolitical entityMandatory Palestine
SubdistrictHebron
Date of depopulationOctober 21, 1948
Population
 (1945)
 • Total
2,150
Cause(s) of depopulationMilitary assault by Yishuv forces
Current LocalitiesNetiv HaLamed-Heh, Aviezer, Neve Michael

Bayt Nattif or Beit Nattif (Arabic: بيت نتّيف, Hebrew: בית נטיף and בית נתיף‎ alternatively) was a Palestinian village, located some 20 kilometers (straight line distance) southwest of Jerusalem, midway on the ancient Roman road between Beit Guvrin and Jerusalem, and 21 km northwest of Hebron. The village was on a hilltop, surrounded by olive groves and almonds, with woodlands of oak and carobs overlooking Wadi es-Sunt (the Elah Valley) to its south. It contained several shrines, including one dedicated to el-Sheykh Ibrahim. Roughly a dozen khirbas (deserted, ruined settlements) lay in the vicinity.

During the British Mandate it was part of the Hebron Subdistrict. Bayt Nattif was depopulated during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War on October 21, 1948 under Operation Ha-Har.