Battle of the Hotels

Battle of the Hotels
	Part of the Lebanese Civil War
	; The partially damaged Holiday Inn Beirut in the hotel district of Beirut, with the Phoenicia in front of it on the right in 2009
Date	23 October 1975 – 2 April 1976
Location	Beirut
Result	Lebanese National Movement victory Division of Beirut along East-West; Expulsion of Muslim/Leftist militias and civilians from East Beirut; Expulsion of Christian/Rightist militias and civilians from West Beirut; Holiday Inn comes under control of the LNM;
Belligerents
Lebanese National Movement Progressive Socialist Party Popular Liberation Forces; ; Lebanese Communist Party Popular Guard; ; SSNP-L Eagles of the Whirlwind; ; Al-Mourabitoun; Communist Action Organization in Lebanon (CAOL); Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party of Lebanon; Socialist Arab Lebanon Vanguard Party; Nasserite Correctionist Movement; ; Amal Movement Lebanese Resistance Regiments; ; ASALA PLO Fatah Movement; PFLP; DFLP; Palestinian Liberation Front; As-Sa'iqa; ; Lebanese Arab Army	Lebanese Front Kataeb Party Kataeb Regulatory Forces; ; National Liberal Party Tigers Militia; ; Marada Brigade; Al-Tanzim; Guardians of the Cedars; Lebanese Youth Movement (MKG); Tyous Team of Commandos; ; Army of Free Lebanon Lebanese Armed Forces; Internal Security Forces
Commanders and leaders
Kamal Jumblatt ; George Hawi ; Inaam Raad ; Ibrahim Kulaylat ; Muhsin Ibrahim ; Assem Qanso ; Abd al-Rafei ; Issam al-Arab Musa al-Sadr Hagop Hagopian Yasser Arafat ; George Habash ; Nayef Hawatmeh ; Abu Abbas ; Zuheir Mohsen Ahmed al-Khatib	Pierre Gemayel ; Bachir Gemayel ; William Hawi ; Camille Chamoun ; Dany Chamoun ; Etienne Saqr ; Tony Frangieh ; Obad Zouein ; Fawzi Mahfouz ; Bachir el-Khoury ; Joseph Hanna Saad Haddad ; Antoine Barakat
Strength
LNM: ~2000; PLO: ~1000 ; Lebanese Arab Army: ~500	LF: ~1,500
Casualties and losses
500 dead and 750 wounded	250 dead and 500 wounded

The Battle of the Hotels (Arabic: معركة الفنادق, Maʿrakah al-Fanādiq) was a subconflict within the 1975–77 phase of the Lebanese Civil War that occurred in the Minet-el-Hosn hotel district of downtown Beirut. This area was one of the first major battles of the war that began in April 1975. The battle was fought for the possession of a small hotel complex, the St. Charles City Center, adjacent to the gilded Corniche seafront area on the Mediterranean, in the north-western corner of the downtown district of Beirut, and it quickly spread to other areas of central Beirut. The often fierce battles that ensued were fought with heavy exchanges of rocket and artillery fire from the various hotel rooftops and rooms. Sniper fire was commonly utilized.