Battle of the Dunes (1658)
| Battle of the Dunes | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Franco-Spanish War and Anglo-Spanish War (1654–1660) | |||||||
The Battle of the Dunes Charles-Philippe Larivière, 1837 | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
|
France England |
Spain · Fronde rebels · English and Irish Royalists | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Henri de Turenne François de Créquy William Lockhart |
Don Juan Jose Luis Carrillo Louis de Bourbon-Condé James, Duke of York | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 14,000–15,000 (3,000 British troops) | 14,000–15,000 (2,000 British troops) | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 400 killed or wounded | 8,000 killed, wounded or captured | ||||||
The Battle of the Dunes (French: Bataille des Dunes, Spanish: Batalla de las Dunas), also known as the Battle of Dunkirk, took place on 14 June 1658, near the strategic port of Dunkirk in what was then the Spanish Netherlands. Part of the Franco-Spanish War and concurrent Anglo-Spanish War, a French army under Turenne, supported by troops from the Commonwealth of England, had besieged Dunkirk. Led by John Joseph of Austria and Louis, Grand Condé, a Spanish force supported by the Royalist Army in Exile and French Fronde rebels attempted to raise the siege but suffered a severe defeat.
Despite this victory, both the French and Spanish were financially exhausted by the long running war and negotiated the Treaty of the Pyrenees in November 1659. England retained possession of Dunkirk until 1662 when the port was sold to France by Charles II.