Battle of Empel

Miracle of Empel
Part of the Eighty Years' War

The miracle of Empel
Augusto Ferrer-Dalmau, 2015
DateDecember 6–8, 1585
Location
Empel, Netherlands, between the Meuse and Waal rivers.
51°43′52″N 5°19′38″E / 51.73111°N 5.32722°E / 51.73111; 5.32722
Result Spanish victory
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Strength
30,000 men
100–200 ships
4,000–6,000 men
Casualties and losses
High
Several ships burnt or captured
Low
Empel
The Netherlands

The Miracle of Empel (Milagro de Empel in Spanish) was an unexpected Spanish victory on December 8, 1585, near Empel, in the Netherlands during the Eighty Years' War. A Dutch force under Philip of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein had trapped several thousand Spanish soldiers of the Army of Flanders under Francisco Arias de Bobadilla on an island between the Meuse and Waal rivers by breaching dikes and using naval patrols. The waters around the island unexpectedly froze one night after a Spanish soldier digging a trench found a painting of Mary, mother of Jesus, allowing the Spanish to drive the Dutch ships away before defeating the Dutch army.

In 1892, the Queen Regent of Spain, Maria Christina of Austria, proclaimed Mary of the Immaculate Conception the patron of Spanish infantry.