Battle of Checkpoint Pasta

Battle of Checkpoint Pasta
Part of the Somali Civil War and the UNOSOM II mission

Italian Fiat-OTO Melara Type 6614 Armored Personnel Carrier in a street of Mogadishu (1993)
Date2 July 1993
Location
Result

SNA victory

  • Italians negotiate ceasefire and withdraw
  • Insurgents seize numerous checkpoints
Belligerents
Italy
Somalia
SNA
Commanders and leaders
Bruno Loi
Ali Mahdi Muhammad
Mohamed Farrah Aidid
Strength
800 Italian troops + 400 Somali policemen Around 600 rebel Somali militiamen
Casualties and losses
3 killed
29 wounded
67 killed
187 wounded

The Battle of Checkpoint Pasta, sometimes called the Battle of the Pasta Factory, was a firefight in Mogadishu between Italian troops under UNOSOM II and insurgents of the Somali National Alliance (SNA), and is remembered for being the first all-out battle involving the Italian Army since the end of the Second World War.

The battle took place near the Italian checkpoint called "Pasta", because it was located near an abandoned Barilla pasta factory across the intersection of Imperial Street and 21 October Street, after an ambush on Italian forces was set up by Somali insurgents led by General Mohamed Farrah Aidid.

Following ceasefire talks with the SNA after four hours of fighting, Italian troops withdrew. Insurgent forces then seized several checkpoints and controlled nearly a square mile of Mogadishu previously held by UNOSOM. However, on 9 July, the Italians re-occupied the checkpoints, including Checkpoint Pasta.