Battle of Britain Day

Battle of Britain Day
Part of the Battle of Britain

Dornier Do 17 of Kampfgeschwader 76 falling on Victoria Station, Sunday 15 September 1940
Date15 September 1940
Location
Result British victory
Belligerents
United Kingdom  Germany
Commanders and leaders
Units involved
Fighter Command Luftflotte 2
Strength
1,120 aircraft (620 fighters and 500 bombers)
Casualties and losses
  • 29 aircraft destroyed
  • c. 21 damaged
  • 14 – c. 16 killed
  • 14 wounded
  • 1 captured
  • 58 aircraft destroyed
  • 20 severely damaged
  • 63–81 killed
  • 63–65 captured
  • 30–31 wounded
  • 21 missing

Battle of Britain Day is the day on which a large-scale aerial battle in the Battle of Britain took place.

On Sunday 15 September 1940, the Luftwaffe launched its largest and most concentrated attack against London in the hope of drawing out the RAF into a battle of annihilation. Around 1,500 aircraft took part in the air battles, which lasted until dusk. The action was the climax of the Battle of Britain.

RAF Fighter Command defeated the German raids; the Luftwaffe formations were dispersed by a large cloud base and failed to inflict severe damage on the city of London. In the aftermath of the raid, Hitler postponed Operation Sea Lion. Having been defeated in daylight, the Luftwaffe turned its attention to the Blitz night campaign, which lasted until May 1941.