Baptisia

Baptisia
Baptisia australis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Sophoreae
Genus: Baptisia
Vent. (1808)
Species

27–30; see text

Synonyms
  • Eaplosia Raf. (1837)
  • Lasinia Raf. (1837)
  • Pericaulon Raf. (1837)
  • Podalyria Lam. (1793), nom. rej.
  • Ripasia Raf. (1837)

Baptisia (wild indigo, false indigo) is a genus in the legume family, Fabaceae. They are flowering herbaceous perennial plants with pea-like flowers, followed by pods, which are sometimes inflated. They are native to woodland and grassland in eastern and southern North America. The species most commonly found in cultivation is B. australis.

Baptisia species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the jaguar flower moth, Schinia jaguarina.