Baldwin S-12

Baldwin S12
A preserved S-12 at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania.
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
ModelS12
Build dateJanuary 1951–October 1956
Total produced451
Specifications
Configuration:
 • AARB-B
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
TrucksAAR type A
Wheel diameter40 in (1,016 mm)
Minimum curve44° (133.47 ft or 40.68 m radius)
Wheelbase30 ft 8 in (9.35 m)
Length48 ft (15 m)
Width10 ft (3.0 m)
Height14 ft (4.3 m)
Loco weight240,000 lb (108,862 kg)
Prime mover606A
RPM range625 rpm max
Engine typeFour-stroke diesel
AspirationTurbocharger Elliott Company H503 (215 hp (160 kW))
Displacement1,979 cu in (32.43 L) per cylinder
11,874 cu in (194.58 L) total
GeneratorWestinghouse YG40D
Traction motorsWestinghouse 362D (4)
CylindersSix
Cylinder size12+34 in × 15+12 in (324 mm × 394 mm)
Performance figures
Maximum speed60 mph (97 km/h)
Power output1,200 hp (895 kW)
Tractive effortStarting: 72,000 lbf (33,000 kgf) @30%
Continuous: 34,000 lbf (15,000 kgf) @10.8 mph (17.4 km/h)
Career
DispositionSix preserved, remainder scrapped
Balwin DS-4-4-660 / DS-4-4-1000
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
ModelDS-4-4-660 / DS-4-4-1000
Build date660: June 1946 to May 1949
1000: January 1951 – November 1951
Total produced660: 139
1000: 446
Specifications
Configuration:
 • AARB-B
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
TrucksAAR Type A truck
Wheel diameter36 in (914 mm)
Minimum curve44° (133.47 ft (40.68 m) radius)
Wheelbase30 ft 8 in (9.35 m)
Length46 ft 6+14 in (14.18 m)
Width9 ft 11+14 in (3.03 m)
Height14 ft (4.27 m)
Loco weight660: 196,600 lb (89,200 kg)
1000: 230,000 lb (100,000 kg)
Prime mover660: Baldwin 606NA
1000: 608NA later 606SC
RPM range625 rpm max.
Engine type606: Straight-6
608: Straight-8
Four-stroke diesel
Aspiration606NA and 608NA: Natural
606SC: Turbocharged
Displacement1,979 cu in (32.43 L) per cylinder
606: 11,874 cu in (194.58 L) total
608: 15,832 cu in (259.44 L) total
GeneratorWest’hse 480 DC
Traction motors(4) West’hse 362-D
CylindersSix
Cylinder size12+34 in × 15+12 in (324 mm × 394 mm)
Loco brakeAir
Train brakesAir
Performance figures
Power output660: 660 hp (492 kW)
1000: 1,000 hp (746 kW)
Tractive effort660: 56,500 lb (25,600 kg)
1000: 57,500 lb (26,100 kg)
Career
LocaleNorth America

The Baldwin S-12 or BLH S12 is a 1,200-horsepower (890 kW) diesel-electric switcher locomotive. Powered by a turbocharged 6-cylinder version of the 606A diesel prime mover, S12s were known for their "lugging" power, despite being temperamental. Like most BLH switchers, the S12 had AAR Type-A switcher trucks in a B-B wheel arrangement. 451 units were built between 1951 and 1956, when BLH left the locomotive market.