Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya
พระนครศรีอยุธยา Principality of Ayutthaya | |
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| City of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya เทศบาลนครพระนครศรีอยุธยา | |
View of the Ayutthaya Historical Park, Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya, Thailand. | |
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Seal | |
| Nickname: Ayodhya | |
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Location in Thailand | |
| Coordinates: 14°20′52″N 100°33′38″E / 14.34778°N 100.56056°E | |
| Country | Thailand |
| Province | Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya |
| District | Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya |
| Named after | Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, India |
| Government | |
| • Type | City Municipality |
| • Mayor | Somsong Sappakosonlakul |
| Area | |
• Total | 14.84 km2 (5.73 sq mi) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 50,830 |
| • Density | 3,425/km2 (8,871/sq mi) |
| Registered residents only | |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (ICT) |
| Postcode | 13xxx |
| Area code | (+66) 35 |
| Website | ayutthayacity.go.th/ |
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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Interactive map of Historic City of Ayutthaya | |
| Criteria | Cultural: III, IV |
| Reference | 576 |
| Inscription | 1991 (15th Session) |
Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (Thai: พระนครศรีอยุธยา, pronounced [pʰráʔ ná(ʔ).kʰɔ̄ːn sǐː ʔā.jút.tʰā.jāː]), commonly known locally as Ayutthaya, is the capital of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province in Thailand. It lies on an island at the confluence of the Chao Phraya and Pa Sak rivers. Ayutthaya was the capital of the Ayutthaya Kingdom and, between the 14th and 18th centuries, grew into one of the world's largest cities and a major hub of diplomacy and commerce, before its destruction during the Burmese invasion of 1767.
Today, Ayutthaya is a major centre of cultural tourism, while the surrounding area forms part of Thailand's industrial and transport corridor north of Bangkok; its historic core is protected as the Ayutthaya Historical Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.