August 1872 Spanish general election

August 1872 Spanish general election

24–27 August 1872

All 424 seats in the Congress of Deputies and all 200 seats in the Senate
213 seats needed for a majority in the Congress and 101 in the Senate
Turnout1,900,180
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla Francesc Pi i Margall Práxedes Mateo Sagasta
Party Radical Republican Conservative–Constitutional
Leader's seat Madrid III Barcelona IV
Seats won 274 78 14
Seat change 232 26 222
Popular vote 1,321,338 379,345 120,543
Percentage 69.5% 20.0% 6.3%

Prime Minister before election

Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
Radical

Prime Minister after election

Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
Radical

A general election was held in Spain from Saturday, 24 August to Tuesday, 27 August 1872, to elect the members of the 3rd Cortes under the Spanish Constitution of 1869, during the Democratic Sexennium period. 406 of 424 seats in the Congress of Deputies and all 200 seats in the Senate were up for election. The election in Cuba was indefinitely postponed.

Most of the opposition to the Radical Democratic Party of Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla opted to boycott the election—with the Carlists completely disengaging from electoral participation following the outbreak of the Third Carlist War in April—whereas for the Federal Democratic Republican Party only the "benevolent" faction chose to participate. As a result, the Radicals were able to secure a commanding parliamentary majority without needing to resort to electoral fraud, albeit under a low voter turnout.