Atrazine
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
6-Chloro-N2-ethyl-N4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | |
| Other names
Atrazine
1-Chloro-3-ethylamino-5-isopropylamino-2,4,6-triazine 2-Chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine 6-Chloro-N-ethyl-N'-(1-methylethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.016.017 |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C8H14ClN5 | |
| Molar mass | 215.69 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless solid |
| Density | 1.187 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 175 °C (347 °F; 448 K) |
| Boiling point | 200 °C (392 °F; 473 K) decomposes |
| 7 mg/100 mL | |
| Hazards | |
| Flash point | Noncombustible |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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None |
REL (Recommended)
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TWA 5 mg/m3 |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
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N.D. |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Atrazine (/ˈætrəziːn/ A-trə-zeen) is a chlorinated herbicide of the triazine class. It is used to prevent pre-emergence broadleaf weeds in crops such as maize (corn), soybean and sugarcane, and also in turf landscaping, such as golf courses and residential lawns. Its use significantly increases crop yields. Atrazine is one of the most widely used herbicides in the United States, Canada, Australia, and Brazil, but has been banned in other countries including in the European Union and the Gulf Cooperation Council. Its use is controversial and highly regulated.
As of 2001, atrazine was the most common pesticide found in drinking water in the U.S.