Assassination of Park Chung Hee

Assassination of Park Chung Hee
Park Chung-hee in 1973
LocationBlue House, Seoul, South Korea
DateOctober 26, 1979 (1979-10-26)
WeaponsSmith & Wesson Model 36 and Walther PPK
Deaths6
VictimsPark Chung Hee, Cha Ji-chul, three bodyguards, and a presidential chauffeur
PerpetratorsKim Jae-gyu, Park Heung-ju, Park Seon-ho, Yoo Seong-ok, Lee Ki-ju, Seo Young-jun, Kim Tae-won
AssailantsKim Jae-gyu

On 26 October 1979, Park Chung Hee, the third president of South Korea, was assassinated during a dinner at the Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA) safe house near the Blue House presidential compound in Jongno District, Seoul, South Korea. It was the first assassination of a head of state on the Korean peninsula in 605 years since the assassination of King Gongmin of Goryeo.

Kim Jae-gyu, the then director of the KCIA, was responsible for the assassination. Park was shot in the chest and the head. The head of the presidential security service, three bodyguards and a presidential chauffeur were also killed by Kim and his co-conspirators. The incident is often referred to as "10.26" or the "10.26 incident" in South Korea.

There is a great deal of controversy surrounding Kim's motives; it remains uncertain whether the act was part of a planned coup d'état or was merely impulsive. Discontent with Park's regime had been simmering below the surface and culminated with the Busan–Masan Uprising ten days prior, which Park brutally cracked down on.