as-Samu

As Samu'
السموع
Arabic transcription(s)
 • Arabicالسموع
 • Latines Samu' (official)
Samua (unofficial)
As-Samu, 2007
As Samu'
Location of As Samu' within Palestine
Coordinates: 31°24′03″N 35°04′02″E / 31.4008°N 35.0671°E / 31.4008; 35.0671
Palestine grid156/89
StateState of Palestine
GovernorateHebron
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • Head of Municipalityabed ennabe elhawamde
Area
 • Total
13.8 km2 (5.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)
 • Total
26,011
 • Density1,880/km2 (4,880/sq mi)
Name meaningoriginally Eshtemoa, "Place where prayer is heard"

As Samu' or es-Samu' (Arabic: السموع) (pronunciation) is a town in the Hebron Governorate of the West Bank, Palestine, 12 kilometers south of the city of Hebron and 60 kilometers southwest of Jerusalem. The town had a population of 26,011 in 2017.

As-Samu' is located on a tell identified with the ancient Eshtemoa, from which it derives its name. Initially a small village in the early Ottoman era, as-Samu' gradually grew into a larger settlement over the years. In 1966, it was the site of the Samu incident. Since the 1990s, as-Samu' has been governed by the Palestinian Authority as part of Area A of the West Bank. It is known for its handwoven kilims.