Aperture card

An aperture card is a punched card with a cut-out window into which a chip of microfilm is mounted. The card is typically punched with machine-readable metadata associated with the microfilm image, and printed across the top of the card for visual identification.

Aperture cards are used for archiving, for making multiple inexpensive copies of a document for ease of distribution, and for engineering drawings.

Machinery exists to automatically store, retrieve, sort, duplicate, create, and digitize cards with a high level of automation. Aperture cards can be converted to digital documents using scanning equipment and software.