Apep (star system)

Apep

JWST MIRI image of Apep Star System
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Norma
Right ascension 16h 00m 50.5s
Declination −51° 42′ 45″
Apparent magnitude (V) 17.5
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage WR binary
Spectral type WC8+WN4-6b+OIaf
Apparent magnitude (J) 10.2
Apparent magnitude (K) 6.9
Astrometry
Distance4,600+500
−1,800
pc
2,000+400
−300
 pc
Absolute magnitude (MV)-5.15 / -5.15 / -7.4
Orbit
PrimaryApep A
NameApep B
Period (P)193 ±11 yr
Eccentricity (e)0.82 ±0.04
Inclination (i)24 ±3°
Longitude of the node (Ω)164 ±15°
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
10 ±10°
Other designations
WR 70-16, 2MASS J16005047-5142449
Database references
SIMBADdata

Apep is a triple star system containing a Wolf–Rayet binary and a hot supergiant, located in the constellation of Norma. Named after the serpent deity from Egyptian mythology, the star system is surrounded by a vast complex of stellar wind and cosmic dust thrown into space by the high rotation speed of the binary's primary star and formed into a "pinwheel" shape by the secondary star's influence. Ground-based studies of the system in the 2010s concluded that the system was the best-known gamma-ray burst progenitor candidate in the Milky Way galaxy.