Antrodiaetidae
| Folding trapdoor spiders Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| Antrodiaetus unicolor, female | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
| Clade: | Atypoidea |
| Family: | Antrodiaetidae Gertsch, 1940 |
| Genera | |
| Diversity | |
| 4 genera, > 37 species | |
| blue: reported countries (WSC) green: observation hotspots (iNaturalist) | |
Antrodiaetidae, also known as folding trapdoor spiders or folding-door spiders, is a small spider family related to atypical tarantulas. They are found almost exclusively in the western and midwestern United States, from California to Washington and east to the Appalachian Mountains. Exceptions include Antrodiaetus roretzi and Antrodiaetus yesoensis, which are endemic to Japan and are considered relict species. It is likely that two separate vicariance events led to the evolution of these two species.