Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle


Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle
Count of La Baume Saint-Amour
Cardinal, Archbishop of Besançon
Portrait by Willem Key
ArchdioceseBesançon
Appointed25 June 1584
Term ended21 September 1586
Other postCardinal-Bishop of Sabina (1578-1586)
Previous postsArchbishop of Mechelen
(1561-1583)
Bishop of Arras (1538-1561)
Orders
Ordination1540
Consecration21 May 1542
by Juan Pardo de Tavera
Created cardinal26 February 1561
by Pius IV
RankCardinal-Bishop
Personal details
Born20 August 1517
Died21 September 1586 (aged 69)
MottoDurate
Signature
Coat of arms

Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (20 August 1517 – 21 September 1586), Comte de La Baume Saint Amour, typically known as Cardinal Granvelle in English, was a Burgundian statesman, made a cardinal, who followed his father as a leading minister of the Spanish Habsburgs. Granvelle was one of the most influential European politicians during the time which immediately followed the appearance of Protestantism in Europe; "the dominating Imperial statesman of the whole century". He was also a notable art collector, the "greatest private collector of his time, the friend and patron of Titian and Leoni and many other artists".