American Teachers Association

American Teachers Association
Predecessor	National Colored Teachers Association (1906–1907) National Association of Teachers in Colored Schools (1907–1937)
Merged into	National Education Association
Formation	1937
Merger of	1966
Type	Professional association Union

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The American Teachers Association (1937–1966), formerly National Colored Teachers Association (1906–1907) and National Association of Teachers in Colored Schools (1907–1937), was a professional association and teachers' union representing teachers in schools in the South for African Americans during the period of legal racial segregation in United States. In 1954 the United States Supreme Court ruled in Brown v. Board of Education that segregation of public schools was unconstitutional. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 ended legal segregation.