Alpine Linux

Alpine Linux
DeveloperAlpine Linux Development Team
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateActive
Source modelOpen source
Initial releaseAugust 2005 (2005-08)
Latest release3.23.2  / 17 December 2025 (17 December 2025)
Repository
Marketing targetGeneral-purpose. Security, embedded systems and other resource-constrained systems, such as containers.
Available inMultilingual
Package managerAPK (Alpine Package Keeper)
Supported platforms
Kernel typeMonolithic (Linux)
UserlandBusyBox
InfluencedpostmarketOS
Default
user interface
Ash
Official websitewww.alpinelinux.org

Alpine Linux is a Linux distribution that uses musl, BusyBox, and OpenRC instead of glibc, GNU Core Utilities, and systemd, respectively. This makes Alpine one of few Linux distributions not to be based on the latter. For security, Alpine compiles all user-space binaries as position-independent executables with stack-smashing protection. Because of its small size and rapid startup, it is commonly used in containers providing quick boot-up times, on virtual machines (e.g., OS-level virtualization) as well as on real hardware in embedded devices, such as routers, servers and NAS.