Alexandre de Marenches
Alexandre de Marenches | |
|---|---|
de Marenches (right) in a 1983 meeting with U.S. President Ronald Reagan in the Oval Office | |
| Born | 7 June 1921 |
| Died | 2 June 1995 (aged 73) |
| Allegiance | France |
| Other work | Director of the SDECE |
Alexandre de Marenches, also known as ′Comte de Marenches′, (7 June 1921 – 2 June 1995) was a French military officer, a director of the SDECE French external intelligence services (6 November 1970 – 12 June 1981), special advisor to US President Ronald Reagan, and a member of the Academy of Morocco and the initiated the clandestine Safari Club that ran covert operations around Africa. From the late 1970s onwards, he was one of the founding fathers of the concept of an Islamic bulwark against the ″spread of communism″. He was the driving force behind the secret war in Afghanistan.